Traits of Anemia in Parasitism

It is well known that intestinal parasitosis and anemia are related. The World Health Organization estimates that intestinal parasites infect around one-fourth of the world's population. Public health and social well-being are severely hampered by parasitic infections, particularly in areas where people frequently lack access to safe drinking water, sanitary facilities, hygienic practices and medical care.

Multiple, interrelated processes exist for how intestinal parasites can either induce or worsen anemia. Numerous intestinal parasites impair nutrition intake and decrease appetite. Further intestinal irritation brought on by helminthiasis might reduce nutrition absorption and result in bleeding. In developing nations, anemia is a serious problem and cause for concern. Further, inflammatory illnesses, hemoglobinopathies and a lack of a varied diet with inappropriate intake of bioavailable iron all significantly contribute to the high prevalence of anemia in the tropics.

A significant correlation has been found between intestinal parasitosis and anemia. There are numerous preventive and therapeutic approaches to treating anemia because of its complicated origin. However, the burden of parasite-related anemia may be lessened by enhancing current water, sanitation and hygiene programs and regular deworming.

Let's examine the characteristics of anemia in several parasite illnesses that have a substantial impact and require treatment.

References:

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2. https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html

3. https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/leishmaniasis/index.html

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5. https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/diphyllobothriasis/index.html

6. https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/hookworm/index.html#tabs-2-3

7. https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/schistosomiasis/index.html

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